Oil spills pose significant environmental challenges, leading to ecological degradation and threats to marine life. Traditional methods for oil spill remediation often fall short in terms of efficiency and environmental compatibility. This study explores the application of chitosan microspheres as a novel approach to addressing oil spills. Chitosan, a biopolymer derived from chitin, exhibits unique properties such as biodegradability, non-toxicity, and a high affinity for hydrocarbons, making it an excellent candidate for oil sorption. The study also discusses the potential for reusability of the microspheres and their implications for sustainable oil spill management strategies. Overall, this review highlights the promise of chitosan microspheres as a feasible, eco-friendly solution for mitigating the impacts of oil spills, paving the way for further advancements and applications in environmental remediation.
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