Solvability and Spectrum of Infinite Matrix Operators on XA

Let  be a Banach sequence space, let  be an invertible triangle, and equip the matrix domain  with the norm  This paper studies solvability and spectral properties of infinite matrix operators acting on . The central observation is that the coordinate map , , is an isometric isomorphism, so every bounded operator  on  is similar to  on . The similarity yields exact transfer principles for the resolvent, spectrum, point spectrum, approximate point spectrum, continuous and residual spectra, Fredholmness, index and essential spectrum. A corresponding solvability formula converts  on  into  on . When  and  are given by infinite matrices, explicit formulas for the associated conjugate matrix are obtained under standard row-convergence hypotheses. Diagonal and shift models illustrate how nontrivial operators on difference-type matrix domains can have spectra computed without direct coordinate recursion. Perturbation, pseudospectral, compact-perturbation and Neumann-series criteria are also recorded. The framework provides a general mechanism for transporting spectral questions from a matrix domain to a familiar model space.

Keywords: matrix domain; infinite matrix; spectrum; resolvent; solvability; Fredholm operator; similarity.