Rehabilitation Techniques for Concrete Structures: An Overview of Modern Practices

Abstract: Concrete structures, although durable, are susceptible to deterioration over time due to various environmental, mechanical, and chemical factors. The deterioration can manifest in forms such as cracks, corrosion of reinforcement, and structural weakening. Rehabilitation of concrete structures is essential for restoring and extending the lifespan of these structures. This paper reviews the various rehabilitation techniques available, including surface repairs, injection methods, strengthening with advanced materials, and cathodic protection. The study also highlights the criteria for selecting appropriate rehabilitation methods, the benefits and limitations of each approach, and recent advancements in rehabilitation technologies.

  Keywords: Concrete Rehabilitation, Crack Sealing Techniques, Fiber-Reinforced Polymers (FRP), Cathodic Protection